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Amateur Radio/TV
What is Amateur
Radio?
Amateur radio is great fun. It is the most
interesting, educational, democratic and rewarding hobby
in the world today. Amateur Radio (also known as “HAM
Radio” due to Amateurs skills), is the personal use and
experimentation with radio equipment for local,
worldwide and space communications. Radio Amateurs
communicate with other Amateurs across town or around
the world on special sets of radio frequencies allocated
for our specific use.
We are legally licensed to talk with any of the other
three million Amateur’s in more then 300 countries
around the world, including Amateurs stationed at the
North and South Poles, and even Astronauts as they
circle our planet.
Signals transmitted from Amateur Radio stations may
travel a few metres or can circle the Earth, and even
bounce off the moon to be received on the other side of
the planet. You would be amazed at the different types
of communication available to us, all free to explore.
No timed calls or charges, and no wires, just great fun
and friendship with everyone sharing a common interest.
Who are Radio
Amateurs?
Well. we are just ordinary people with an interest in
the magic of radio, and how a voice can travel through
space from the other side of the world and be captured
by a piece of wire, to be received loud and clear at our
station. Once licensed, we wonder why we waited so long,
as the enjoyment of the hobby gets better and better as
you explore the endless possibilities.
Amateur Radio Operators are truly citizens of the world.
Our “call signs” are passports into most countries via
the airwaves. National boundaries, politics, colour,
sex, age or occupation are no barrier to Amateur Radio,
with very few countries not allowing this great hobby.
Amateurs enjoy talking all over the world and beyond,
either on regular schedules or as chance contacts. Many
have formed life long friendships with people they have
never met in person, while others take the opportunity
to travel interstate or overseas to visit their Amateur
friends.
What do Radio
Amateurs do?
Amateurs enjoy operating from their home stations,
from their car, boat, yacht, aircraft or while out
walking or hiking and on outings and Amateur
expeditions. We talk about a wide variety of subjects,
some technical, while others also enjoy taking part in
many radio contests held.
Today, our own Amateur Mobile & Satellite Networks allow
us to talk to the world, including Amateurs at the Poles
and Astronauts in space using hand held transceivers the
size of a modern phone.
Amateur Radio Operators communicate mainly by voice, but
use video, and a vast range of digital modes, Morse
code, and even use the Internet to link local repeaters
to other repeaters all around the world.
Local repeater systems located in high areas re-transmit
signals allowing large distances to be covered. The
ultimate repeaters are our own Amateur Satellites, which
were built by Amateurs and lifted into space by the
various space agencies around the world. Truly amazing
for a hobby, don’t you think?
Amateurs also transmit live and recorded broadcast
quality television from their own TV stations, or just
chat via “videophone”. They also send digital
photographs and other computer data over the radio
waves, Packet Radio is just one example, and is used for
Email, screen chat and many other purposes including
tracking vehicles positions and speed on real time
computer maps. There are just so many facets to Amateur
Radio that it is impossible to mention them all here.
The hobby is what you choose to make it
Amateurs with a Standard or Advanced Licence, are
entitled as part of their licence privileges to build
their own equipment or modify second hand commercial
units, then test and use them in their own station. Most
Amateurs build and erect their own antenna systems and
pursue a vast range of simple to complex electronic
projects. As most Amateur Radio equipment is
commercially available, Amateurs can also choose to buy
some or all of their transmitters and other station
equipment.
It’s completely up to you. Even with $100 and a
Foundation Licence, you can talk to stations world wide.
The social aspects are great too, and off the air, You
can join the any of the local clubs or groups and enjoy
the variety of events they hold. You may also choose to
assist in a major event like the World Rally
Championship, or numerous others, where skilled Amateur
Volunteers supply the communications over their
extensive Amateur Radio Network. Also in times of
disaster, Amateur’s skills are often called upon around
the world to supply vital communications where “normal”
communications are disrupted. Just some examples were
when Amateur Radio was responsible in alerting the
outside world of Cyclone Tracey’s devastation in Darwin
and the Terrorist attacks and cyclone’s in the US.
The possibilities in Amateur Radio are endless, you
could build a simple transmitter, or even a satellite
for launch into space. The only limit is your
imagination, and how involved you become is entirely up
to you.
Who Can Become
A Radio Amateur?
The short answer is You Can! Radio Amateurs are men,
women and youngsters, the able and the disabled from all
walks of life. As Radio Amateurs they have tremendous
fun, make great friendships and gain a huge sense of
personal satisfaction and achievement. In Australia
there is no minimum age for obtaining an Amateur Radio
Licence. Amateur Radio provides an excellent
introduction into astronomy, the absorbing world of
computers & IT, electronics and radio, so many young
Amateurs go on to choose careers in these fields.
Radio Amateurs also include many retirees and people
with disabilities who find that Amateur Radio opens the
world to them from the comfort of their own homes, keeps
them active and alert and opens new horizons every day.
Many famous people such as King Hussein of Jordan and
King Juan Carlos of Spain have become Radio Amateurs.
Dick Smith is another of the many well know
personalities who enjoy Amateur Radio. Our own Andy
Thomas (VK5JAT & W5MIR) is not only an Astronaut for
NASA, but an Australian Amateur Radio Operator. Andy has
talked to hundreds of Australian Amateurs from space
while aboard MIR the ISS and the Space Shuttle on his
many missions. As most Astronauts hold Amateur Licences,
there continues to be made to and from the International
Space Station (ISS), You might just find yourself
talking to a celebrity!
How Can I
Become an Radio Amateur?
You can begin as a listener on the amateur bands now,
but to transmit you must have an Amateur Communications
Station Licence that is issued by the Australian
Communications & Media Authority (ACMA). In return for
being granted a Licence, and thousands of “channels” in
23 frequency bands to operate in, all with their own
unique and special characteristics, Radio Amateurs are
required to pass tests in basic electronic theory,
practical ®ulations. The tests are not hard, and the
study enjoyable because you are learning about something
you are or will be interested in. Many 10 – 16 year olds
are Amateurs along with many adults who never completed
school! ANYONE CAN DO IT!
The purpose of the tests is to ensure that licensees
operate their station safely and without causing
interference to others. Also, it teaches you to become a
Professional Communication Station Operator, and the
knowledge gained gives you the confidence to pursue
projects that you may have never dreamed of. Licensed
Amateurs gain great privileges, and the trust put in by
Governments all over the world, especially in times of
disaster, is great, it is a truly revered and special
hobby, with a camaraderie seldom found elsewhere.
Easy Entry
Foundation Licence
The Foundation Licence is an EASY entry level licence
designed to get you ON AIR FAST! It offers generous band
privileges at lower power levels.
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